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wolflance

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Posts posted by wolflance

  1. Byzantine cataphract actually look like this:

    89cb4b456af4023f62daced4725166f0--roman-soldiers-roman-history.jpg.648830fd4d322c862ee16f3e2a70cc5f.jpg

    (The yellow guy)

    Almost entirely of his armors are hidden under the padded kavadion.

    The good news is that this can potentially save a lot of trouble for the 3D modelers, since barely-armored grunts wear exactly the same kavadion as the most elite cavalrymen.

  2. 9 hours ago, Loki1950 said:

    Reminds me of "The Water Margin" costumes :rolleyes: so even if accurate about 800 years later ;)

    Enjoy the Choice :)

    Those actually look like/took inspiration from something a Samurai would wear...

    Well, unlike later periods, the "mandarin robe" had not been formalized during Han Dynasty, so the relevant researches are fewer.

    Best I could find so far:

    256123a0chzatnfz2925.jpg.dde8f357a7383f3b4d1aa5634032d935.jpg

     

    Below: Western Han, Military official

    174336880201403131122527154485759099_000.jpg.affb9392168992a1fb65883454b3c711.jpg

     

    Below: Western Han, civil official (yes, those are two-handed sword/jian. Even civil official carries it)

    174336880201403131122527154485759099_001.jpg.3e767c942c7a073786e2dd1583be3232.jpg

     

    Below: Western Han Aristocrat (Outdoors outfit during the beginning of summer)

    174336880201403131118411449652616273_004.jpg.c448c76db3fd19e7651cd713a7bb2f80.jpg

     

    Below: Western Han Emperor (2nd level formal outfit during the beginning of summer)

    174336880201403131113443245693356209_003.jpg.21576e62ec16881ad035f4f1100fbf21.jpg

    Emperor and aristocrat (and possibly other officials) apparently wear different color for different time of the year. Blue for spring, Red for beginning of summer, Yellow for end of summer, White for fall, and Black for Winter.

    • Like 2
  3. On 5/15/2017 at 4:32 PM, wowgetoffyourcellphone said:

    Idea for special unit: Government Minister. Walks around looking all administrative and authoritarian. Has either aura or special ability to make units build and gather faster and boost buildings' production queue. I wish we could have special abilities or commands, like the Pharaoh in Age of Mythology. You would task the Pharaoh to any building and it would just work much much better. Task it to a foundation and the units building it would build it faster. Task it to a storehouse or granary and nearby units would gather faster. Something like this. Max number of Han Ministers would be 9, per historicity:

     

    https://www.wikiwand.com/en/Nine_Ministers

     

    We can reintroduce the Government Center and they can be trained from there, plus some special techs. Han player would start with 1 as the special starting unit.

     

    mCSMLLz_wm41M7MAEJSneHA.jpg

     

    These robes are inaccurate. Drama costume probably.

    • Like 2
  4. On 6/19/2017 at 3:52 AM, SDM said:

    Wow that's amazing! Can you link the museum or sites where you found the Wu Kingdom dao? I've always felt that there is a significant lack of research material (in English) done on Han Dynasty arms and armor. The Osprey books on China I heard are outdated and inaccurate.


    As a HEMA practitioner, the comparison to 15th century longswords gave me fairly good idea of the sword, actually!

    Sorry for the late reply. The 146cm Three Kingdom Wu sword is kept at Ezhou Museum, Hubei, China. The museum has a website (in Chinese, for obvious reason), although this sword is not displayed on their site.

    http://www.ezbwg.com/

    The Osprey books give only the most rudimentary outline of ancient Chinese military, and their illustrations (on Chinese armies) are really crap. The lack of research material in English is regrettable, although understandable, as even the Chinese ones are fragmentary and basically all over the place.

    For example, apparently there exists a Eastern Han Dynasty brick carving that depicts a soldier spanning a WINDLASS CROSSBOW, but no one seems to be talking about it or even aware of it.

     

     

    winchedcrossbow_zps2128b3c3.jpg

    • Like 2
  5. On 6/1/2017 at 3:09 PM, wowgetoffyourcellphone said:

    For the cavalry champion, I was thinking a heavy lancer that can do the same thing, switch to bow and then back to lance. I do this kind of thing in DE, successfully, with the Mauryan Maiden Archer. This would be the Qin Men Guard Cavalry?

    Also, maybe the tall feather things on their backs can go on the Imperial Guard Cavalry, Qin Men?

    UIwka1m.png

     

    If weapon switching is possible, multi-role units will indeed fit the Chinese Champion quite nicely. There were numerous "guard" units during Han period, although Qi Men, Yu Lin and Hu Ben are some of the more famous ones.

    • Like 3
  6. On 4/27/2017 at 9:47 AM, SDM said:

    I love the straight edge daos! I've definitely seen those photographed and they fit the time period. In fact, they're used very often throughout Chinese history.

    e: I don't know about the length though. If experts think that's accurate (and being iron it most likely is). I've seen photos of bronze daos more often.

    e2: quick Google showed that iron jians swords were developed even before Han!

    Straight-edged dao was the mainstay sidearm from Han to Song Dynasty. After the Mongols conquest, they switched to the curved sabers we know today.

    China was one of the earliest civilization to make common use of two-handed sword with definite archaeological proofs (the Indian predate them in two-handed sword usage, but they have scant archaeological findings). They had two-handed bronze sword (jian) even. The longest Han Dynasty two-handed dao seems to be a find dated to Three Kingdoms period (Wu Kingdom), measured at 146 cm. Most are around 110~120 cm range though, similar to 15-16th century European longsword.

    gC8iTCC.jpg

    Wu Kingdom two-handed dao. This is NOT a replica.

     

    74JsEGF.jpg

    As a side note. the Chinese also had cavalry dao with knuckle bowl handguard.

  7. On 1/8/2017 at 0:32 AM, stanislas69 said:

    @wolflance @Ayakashi Hans definitely had horse archers, but did they have foot archers ? The only bows I can find are for cavalry.

    Wow, I have not come here for some time. Sorry for the very very late reply.

    Yes, Han definitely had foot archer. Like many Eastern cultures, Chinese was very, very, VERY fond of archery (Chinese was the last civilization to give up archery as a battlefield weapon), so there's no lack of archer of any forms. That being said, if you want to trim down the unit roster, then foot archer should indeed be the first to go.

     

    I think I said this years before, but one problem for the Han RTS faction is that they are too "complete". The Chinese just had......basically every unit imaginable. Everything from spear (foot and mounted), halberd/ji (foot and mounted), sword+shield (foot and mounted), archer (foot and mounted), crossbow (foot and mounted), chariot, war wagon, wagon-mounted siege crossbow, battering ram, trebuchet, heavy siege crossbow, siege tower...Chinese was also one of the first civilizations to have two-hand sword (only Indian predates them).

    (As a side note, they apparently also used full iron javelin like the celts, but not in large number.).

     

    • Like 1
  8. Reconstruction by Cang Ning Jun (蒼凝君) of Mu Feng Guo Jia (沐風國甲, can be roughly translated to “Wind-bathing National Armour”). Cang Ning Jun is not his real name.

    Available at Taobao. No, really.

    Let's just say Han warrior kick @#$%.

    RqLP53P.jpg

    oqd38pu.jpg

    SZ1PeYJ.jpg

    bsRWc5U.jpg

    YfzGJV1.jpg

    TB2E9I.gFXXXXapXpXXXXXXXXXX_!!54233286.j

    qCoJLdB.jpg

    AirVJqf.jpg

    9x13Kur.jpg

    Not sure about the scarfs, but given that Han Dynasty fought Xiongnu in the desert, it was not out of place.

    Good showcase of how long a two-handed Han sword can be, and more importantly, Han quiver.

    That being said, the swords seem overly ornate, and I am also not too sure about the boot.

    • Like 1
  9. Yayoi Japanese were indeed quite unique - certainly more tribal-like than their more sinitized Kofun ~ Asuka descendant, although I am not sure if we can find enough information to make a full civ out of it. Warrior in twin-tails (haistyle) seems awesome though.

    (for example the unit choice seems quite limited - spear, axe, sword, shield, bow, i think that's about it. Crossbow if we want to stretch it a bit, but no slinger, no javelin AFAIK, no horsemen of any kind and no chariot of any kind. Although Yayoi Japanese had warships, we don't know what it look like).

  10. Note: This is obviously not for ROTE, but I will put it here for completeness's sake.

    TANG DYNASTY Armoured cavalry. The armour plates are based on actual excavated examples, but the overall look is reconstructed from visual-only sources (paintings, murals, figurines, lokapala, etc)

    This is also the best Tang-period armour reconstruction I ever seen (not that there are many - to my knowledge only two Tang armour reconstruction had been attempted, and the other one sucked).

    HGZaPB3.jpg

    hUQNKR5.jpg

    NraY1OV.jpg

    bApMIkw.jpg

    • Like 1
  11. Emperor Wu of Han (Han Wu Di) period heavily armoured trooper. Probably elite or high-ranking.

    He is apparently an archer, see the bracer on his left arm. (However most professional Chinese troops would be at least accustomed to archery).

    Also, this (and the armor above) is one example of the so-called Tong Xiu Kai (筒袖鎧), lamellar armour that has complete tube-like sleeve so to not expose the vulnerable armpit (a common weakness found on almost all lamellar armour).

    2A9WrgV.jpg

    M4Z0OG8.jpg

    71ZiIaE.jpgIVNmUKi.jpg

    JSJMs3f.jpg

    xyG2Kqg.jpg

    • Like 1
  12. Update:

    Apparently Hu Jing Ming created more clothing reconstruction recently (recent as in October 2015). This time not limited to the Han.

    These are also reconstruction by Cang Ning Jun.

    Late Western Han Armored Officer.

    dlCVoU9.jpg

    tsZn72c.jpg

    Hht9ZKR.jpg

    legoEYL.jpg

    2tCIvCq.jpg

    EVkKngf.jpg

    Two-handed Sword (Jian, since he's an officer). Hell yeah. Also, beards!

    • Like 1
  13. I believe putting siege crossbow on tower is by no means a Chinese-only practice tho. So I put the upgrade under the assumption that everyone else will get similar upgrade(s)...There are discussion on other vanilla thread that want to nerf early tower but gives them more upgrade later on, so I was thinking along that line.

    I am OK on three separate tower too.

  14. The Song did suffer many humiliating losses but I wouldn't exactly say they got roflstomped. After all they did last longer against the Mongols than everyone else! Too bad they were so stupidly paranoid about military coups and kept executing their best generals.

    Btw, What would you think about maybe having specialized, non-garrisonable chuangzi nu crossbow and flamethrower towers to help with turtling gameplay?

    They lasted that long partly because of the Southern China's terrain, which isn't very suitable for cavalry-based army (Mongols were not very good infantry and sailors - not yet), and partly because the Mongol themselves were at (two separate) civil wars that lasted from 1241-1251 and 1260-1264, the second one essentially split the Mongol Empire into many smaller khanates (that are hostile to each other).

    Meng Gong did a respectable job beating the Mongol in the first phase of the war though. If only he lived longer...

    My current proposal put both the chuangzi nu and flamethrower as upgrade for tower (less building model to worry about), so a fully upgraded Chinese tower can shoot three different weapons at the same time (normal arrows, Chuangzi bolt, and fire), plus whatever the garrisoned guys can shoot.

    I am considering the 震天雷 iron-cased bomb as upgrade for tower as well, which I visualize as an close (almost melee) range, very large AOE one-hit-kill attack for the tower to deter melee assault. Maybe make it an manually activated ability.

    The Chuangzi nu has a separate, mobile siege weapon version.

  15. @Ayakashi
    As I said before I am more of a historical accuracy type of person than a RTS balance guy ---- That said the points you raised are all very valid, I did not think it thoroughly when I was drafting the roster in my pursue on historicity.

    The Song Chinese...well, in term of military capabilities, they are really the weakest among all the China's dynasties (relatively speaking). They had to rely on numerical superiority to win battle, although they did not use 'human wave tactic' per se, instead they opt for massive amount of crossbowmen.

    They really did get roflstomped a lot too, but I guess getting too accurate wouldn't made for a fun or balanced RTS.

    • Like 1
  16. The Xi Xia are awesome indeed! But as I said the primary reason I'd go for the Jin is because they conquered Northern Song Territory, thus makes the most sense as a reform tech.

    However, I think a way we can get them both represented is instead of reform tech we split 'China' into sub factions in the same way the Greeks are in the vanilla game. So we can have Song, Jin and western Xia, all sharing generic assets like architecture and basic units, but also having distinctive special units and wonders. That will mean more work though, so I don't know how the CoM will react!

    Yes, I am inclined to choose Jin as well, because they are also the only faction that 'make sense' to appear in Song army. Song and Jin did formed an alliance to destroy Liao, after all (It came back to bite them in the @#$%, but that is beside the point XD)

    Then again, there are many historical source that suggest that Iron Pagoda is actually a type of heavy infantry (instead of Cataphract).

  17. Jin would be the obvious choice really. They were simply bigger and had a bigger population of Han Chinese, and occupied much of former Song territory but still co-existed with the Song, though violently, so the continuity makes sense. The Liao got destroyed quite early in this time frame, and the Xi Xia I feel are just not as big. The Mongols should obviously be a separate faction!

    Each has their own charm and unique unit - Jin has the Iron Pagoda cataphract and the so-called "chained horse"/Guai Zi Ma (with dubious historicity), Liao has Iron Forest Army, Eagle Army and Elite scout.

    Xi Xia has Iron Sparrowhawk cataphract, Mountain Infantry, Elite Slavetaker, Camel trebuchet, gunpowder grenades and bronze cannon (they are one of the possible 'way' that we can get cannons for the Chinese for part 2) . They also has the best sword, Shen Bi Nu crossbow (this one was reverse-engineered by the Song fairly early though), and extremely tough cold-hardened iron armour.

  18. I think to have to choose between dynasties that existed in parallel would be better, and IMO would also be more meaningful if the difference is clearer as in Jin vs Southern Song, like having to choose between having strong cavalry or heavy infantry. It will also mean opportunities for people to make campaign or scenarios about wars between the two such as a campaign about Yue Fei.

    I guess you can always have pre-reform tech represented by Northern Song.

    Good idea, although I cannot decide whether to choose from Jin, Liao, Xi Xia, or even Mongols.

  19. Of course, all these types of sword show up in Tang period artwork:

    fGPyMT9.jpg

    Ring-pommel sword.

    qxpPzrt.jpg

    The "Swordstick"

    d6ZzZrn.jpg

    LgL3VR6.jpg

    The "Sassanian-influenced" style.

    On the other hand, the round/square & flat tsuba-like guard are not present in historical artworks.

    3DdCsB2l.jpg

    And something with exaggerated guard like this is DEFINITELY not historical.

  20. Here are all Chinese Sui-Tang swords currently preserved in Japan that I could find:

    Sui Period sword:

    Hhglzm1m.jpg

    The '水龍劍' or 'Water Dragon Sword'. The hilt mounting is from later period.

    rFKvIxFm.jpg
    丙子禦林, only the blade survived.
    HJbPB0Wm.jpg
    '七星劍' or 'Seven Star Sword'. Only the blade survived.
    Tang Period sword

    6e7yetom.jpg

    吴竹鞘御杖刀. This one is probably the more representative of the Tang Dynasty 'non-ring pommel' sword. I think some Tang period murals showed similar sword mounting. The name indicates that it is a swordstick.

    tTlPDpe.jpg

    金銀鈿荘唐大刀. This Tang Dynasty sword shows a lot of Sassanian influence. It is actually a backsword, to be precise (only the sword point is double-edged).

    3aGIK9qm.jpg

    Another sword with the same name but has a more traditional "tanto point".

    8E9dN9vm.jpg

    金銀平脫莊橫刀. More dagger than sword though.

    zeNAED8m.jpg

    銀飾寶石唐短刀.Twin daggers.

    Other allegedly Tang Dynasty sword:

    Y1ls5bw.jpg

    金銅黒漆装唐直刀. The gigantic 256cm sword, claimed by some to be a Tang Dynasty sword as well, although unverified.

    Its real name is 布都御魂 or 韴霊剣 or Futsu-no-mitama. Yes, it is THAT Futsu-no-mitama from the famous Japanese mythology, welded by Japanese warrior god Takemikazuchi (although it is not the only sword to bear that name, just like there are many so-called 'Lance of Longinus'). Such a famous weapon would be very unlikely to came from China.

    aBTO88Nm.jpg

    銅裝黑漆大刀. This is a fully Japanese sword made "in Chinese style".

    So, our reference pool is surprisingly small - our four Tang Dynasty swords (plus a pair of daggers) have very few in common with each other - different blade profile, different scabbard, different guard (and no guard in the case of 吴竹鞘御杖刀) and different hilt.

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